Glossary
Japanese culinary terms, ingredients, and techniques
Deep-frying tofu (or other ingredients) and serving in a light dashi-based broth. The crispy exterior absorbs the flavorful liquid.
Skewered tofu (or other foods) grilled and coated with sweet miso. Named after ritual rice-planting dances because the skewered tofu resembles a dancer on stilts.
Deep-fried tofu fritters mixed with vegetables, sesame, and sometimes ginkgo nuts. Also called ganmodoki. The name derives from Portuguese filhós (fritters).
A stuffing technique — pressing ingredients into hollowed-out tofu or layering them within tofu preparations.
Grilling with a sweet soy-mirin glaze, traditionally used for eel but applied to tofu as a vegetarian substitute.
Literally "thunder" — a technique where tofu is fried rapidly in hot oil, creating a crackling sound reminiscent of thunder.
A cooking style originating from Kenchō-ji temple in Kamakura. Involves crumbled tofu stir-fried with vegetables, often made into soup.
A grilling technique named after pheasant (kiji), using soy sauce and mirin to mimic the savory quality of grilled game bird.
Rolling technique — wrapping ingredients in tofu skin, seaweed, or other wrappers.
A preparation that imitates another food using tofu or vegetable ingredients. Literally "imitation" — a hallmark of shōjin (Buddhist vegetarian) cooking.
A rolling technique creating a spiral pattern when sliced, named after the Naruto whirlpools in the strait between Shikoku and Awaji Island.
A dressing technique where tofu is mashed and mixed with sesame, miso, or other seasonings to coat vegetables or other ingredients.